Вариант 10 · Октябрь 2026 — ЕГЭ по английскому языку

Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

1.  Good books can transport you to other worlds.

2.  It’s nice practice to give away books that you have already read.

3.  In some cases it is not bad to watch a screen version of the book.

4.  The difficult language of some writers can hide a good story.

5.  A good mixture of mental stimulation is good.

6.  Old novels are not worth reading.

7.  Traditional reading will never stop.

Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведенных утверждений А–G соответствуют содержанию текста (1  — True), какие не соответствуют (2  — False) и о чем в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3  — Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного Вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

A.  Jack has a task on Social Studies.

B.  Jack is bad at Social Studies.

C.  Jack’s Social Studies teacher isn’t strict.

D.  Jack has heard about Fairtrade before.

E.  The UK is a part of the Fairtrade movement.

F.  Jack isn’t interested in buying Fairtrade products.

G.  Jack and Mia are going to the cinema on Sunday.

Запишите в ответ цифры, расположив их в порядке, соответствующем буквам:

Вы услышите интервью. В заданиях 3–9 запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа. Вы услышите запись дважды.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

When Katie says "it’s quite self-⁠explanatory", she means that...

1.  ...bullet journals are designed by their owners.

2.  ...it is easy to understand the meaning of the word.

3.  ...one can learn the skill without anybody’s help.

Вы услышите интервью дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

In the past, to be called up for national service you had to be...

1.  ...at least 21 years of age.

2.  ...in certain occupations.

3.  ...a male in good health.

Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

When speaking about himself at the age of 18 Crispin admits that he...

1.  ...worried about the secret parties in his house.

2.  ...was somewhat interested in communism.

3.  ...was going to join the Communist Party.

Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

What is Helen’s opinion about keeping Navaho traditions?

1.  Navaho people must assimilate into white culture.

2.  Traditional lifestyle is appropriate only in reservations.

3.  There should be a balance in accepting white culture.

Вы услышите интервью дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

Maggie often plays mothers because...

1.  ...such roles provide lots of opportunities to an actress.

2.  ...people like her in such roles.

3.  ...she is a future mother herself.

Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

Astroturfing is about...

1.  ...sharing and discussing political opinions.

2.  ...spontaneous "word of mouth" opinion sharing.

3.  ...falsely creating public opinion.

Вы услышите интервью. В заданиях 3–9 запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа. Вы услышите запись дважды.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

Which of the following does Katie NOT mention as one of the reasons for bullet journaling?

1.  Making life organized.

2.  Developing creativity.

3.  Finding peace of mind.

Установите соответствие между заголовками 1–8 и текстами A–G. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.

1.  Recovery of a masterpiece.

2.  Return of the popularity.

3.  Dangerous when rare.

4.  Back and deep into the past.

5.  Return to the market.

6.  A happy comeback.

7.  From Eastern to Western culture.

8.  They come back in spring.

A. The Mona Lisa, also known as La Giaconda, became world famous after it was stolen from the Louvre in 1911. The painting was missing for two years before police traced the theft to Italian painter, Vincenzo Peruggia, who stole the work to return it to its country of origin. The Louvre Museum in Paris built a separate room to house the Mona Lisa, giving up to five million visitors a year the chance to see the painting.

B. The tradition of telling stories with a series of sequential images has been a part of Japanese culture long before Superman comic strips. The earliest examples of pre-⁠manga artwork that influenced the development of modern Japanese comics are commonly attributed to Toba Sojo, an 11th-⁠century painter-⁠priest with an odd sense of humor. Toba's animal paintings satirized life in the Buddhist priesthood by drawing priests as rabbits or monkeys engaged in silly activities.

C. When the story in which Holmes died was published in a popular magazine in 1893, the British reading public was outraged. More than 20,000 people canceled their subscriptions. The demand for Holmes stories was so great that Conan Doyle brought the great detective back to life by explaining that no one had actually seen Holmes go down the Reichenbach Falls. The public, glad to have new tales, bought the explanation.

D. Caviar refers to the salted eggs of the fish species, sturgeon. At the beginning of the 19th century, the United States was one of the greatest producers of caviar in the world. Because of overfishing, commercial sturgeon harvesting was banned. Today, mostly through farm-⁠raised varieties, caviar production has returned in America. Some American caviar is very high in quality and has been compared favorably to wild Caspian caviar.

E. T.S. Eliot wrote in his poem, "The Waste Land," that April was the "cruelest month." He was living in England at the time, and the weather there can be dreadfully rainy and cold during spring. But from a cook's point of view, April is anything but cruel. The month brings us some of the freshest, most wonderful foods. Consider the first ripe strawberries, asparagus, artichokes, tiny peas, and so much more.

F. When the eruption of Vesuvius started on the morning of 24 August, 79 AD, it caught the local population completely unprepared. The catastrophic magnitude of the eruption was connected with the long period of inactivity that preceded it. The longer the intervals between one eruption and another, the greater the explosion will be. Luckily, the frequent but low-⁠level activity of Vesuvius in recent centuries has relieved the build-⁠up of pressure in the magma chamber.

G. Iron Age Britain can only be understood from the archaeological evidence. There are few spectacular ruins from Iron Age Britain. Unlike in Classical Greece or Ancient Egypt, in Iron Age Britain there was no construction of major cities, palaces, temples or pyramids. Rather, it was an essentially rural world of farms and villages, which had no economic or religious need to build palaces, cities, major tombs or ceremonial sites.

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.

The cruiser Aurora is a museum in St. Petersburg. It is a former Russian naval ship that has played an important part in the country’s history.

The Aurora was built between 1897 and 1900 at the Admiralty shipyard in St. Petersburg. The cruiser was one of the largest ships of its time. After its construction was complete, the Aurora took its place as part of the Russian 2nd Squadron in the Pacific Ocean. In May 1905, it took part in the Battle of Tsushima and was one of just a few Russian ships A _______________________. After the battle in the Baltic, it returned to St. Petersburg B _______________________.

The ship served during World War I. When it returned to St. Petersburg in 1916 for major repairs, the city was on the edge of revolution C _______________________ the 1917 February Revolution. Soon the Aurora was to play a huge part in the October revolution. The ship is famous for firing the shot D _______________________ the Winter Palace.

Once again in 1922, the Aurora served as a training ship. During World War II, the ship’s guns were removed to use for land defense. Unfortunately, being left defenseless it was sunk in Leningrad harbour to keep it from E _______________________. The ship was brought back to the surface in 1944 and later, after extensive repairs, it was permanently anchored at the harbour and became a museum in 1957.

The Aurora is now maintained by cadets from the nearby Nakhimov Navy School. Admission is free to the public, F _______________________ a small fee.

1.  though a visit to the engine room carries

2.  and became a cadet training ship

3.  that survived the intense naval battle

4.  falling into the hands of the Germans

5.  that signaled the prepared attack on

6.  and many crew members joined

7.  protecting the territory of the harbour

The advice of American doctors is all about...

1.  ...ways to reduce negative effect of modern technologies.

2.  ...complex measures that ensure healthy sleep.

3.  ...positive effect of herbal therapy.

4.  ...the process of restoring from unexpected psychological stress.

The letter caused so much response because people...

1.  ...fully agreed with the message.

2.  ...found the topic very interesting.

3.  ...wanted to defend Oxbridge.

4.  ...were outraged with the letter.

Which of the following words does NOT apply to the Doctor as a character?

1.  Clever.

2.  Human.

3.  Funny.

4.  Brave.

Lisitsyn was set ashore on ...

1)  one of the Kuril Islands.

2)  the mainland, not an island.

3)  an unknown island in the Sea of Okhotsk.

4)  an island between the Sea of Okhotsk and another sea.

It is implied that the new auditorium supports an education program in...

1.  ...arts.

2.  ...architecture.

3.  ...technology.

4.  ...programming.

Which of the following statements, according to the author, is TRUE about international students in Stirling?

1.  They don't dress up as well as locals.

2.  They don't talk to strangers.

3.  They may experience many positive cultural surprises.

4.  Their eating habits are different.

The goal of the author of the article is to...

1.  ...analyze Aristotle’s ideas about friends.

2.  ...analyze the principles of social networks.

3.  ...convince readers to have true friends again.

4.  ...convince readers to use social networks less.

Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово I так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.

Once I was travelling in Italy. It was a lovely day. I wandered along the street until I came upon some parasol-⁠shaded tables which seemed to __________________ very nice. I settled and opened my book.

Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово I так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.

It is so annoying. When I try to tell him stuff, he can't wait to put his headphones back on. So I chat with my parents, my dog and even __________________.

Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GOOD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.

For useless athletes like me, these were the worst days of our school lives. However, I eventually developed a strategy that made it a little ______. I took up throwing the hammer.

Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово TWO так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.

Suddenly she got her __________________ wind. She didn’t feel tired anymore. Running fast felt good. Well, PE wasn’t that bad after all!

Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT WANT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.

My grandma often comes to us to babysit my sister, Ann. Yesterday she was tired after a full day of looking after an active five-⁠year-⁠old, but she _____________ to upset Ann and agreed to play ball in the backyard after supper.

Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DEPEND так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.

Practically everything on Earth __________________ on the Sun, including people, plants, and animals. It really is a superstar!

Образуйте от слова DEFENSE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.

Castle Clinton was built in the times of Napoleonic wars and great tension between Britain and the US. New York was almost ______ and in a short time five new forts, Castle Clinton among them, were built.

Образуйте от слова NATURE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.

July 25  — TWe started our day at Horseshoe Falls. Just watching all the millions of gallons of water flow over the Falls is mesmerizing. I couldn't take my eyes off the __________________ beauty. It was also very loud.

Образуйте от слова FORMAL однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.

These parties are almost always ______ , there is no dress code and in summer, when the weather is fine, people may hold a barbecue in the garden.

Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SUCCESS так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.

After a ___________ artistic career (first painting historical scenes and then portraits), Morse built the first American telegraph around 1835.

Образуйте от слова DEVELOP однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.

Human babies need 16 hours and their health and intellectual ______ depends on sleeping properly.

Вставьте пропущенное слово.

1.  View.

2.  Sight.

3.  Look.

4.  Glimpse.

Вставьте пропущенное слово.

1.  About.

2.  Almost.

3.  Already.

4.  Approximately.

Вставьте пропущенное слово.

1.  By.

2.  In.

3.  With.

4.  For.

Вставьте пропущенное слово.

1.  Knowledge.

2.  Information.

3.  Education.

4.  Training.

Вставьте пропущенное слово.

1.  Take.

2.  Go.

3.  Get.

4.  Make.

Вставьте пропущенное слово.

1.  Before.

2.  Already.

3.  Earlier.

4.  Sooner.

Вставьте пропущенное слово.

1.  Undermining.

2.  Disobeying.

3.  Breaking.

4.  Ruining.